Setting up a microphone to a mixer board looks complicated but really it isn’t that complicated. After having an intense, complex tutorial from Tom, I believe I have obtained enough information to hook up a microphone to the mixer board to whatever speakers in the Studio E classroom.
We started this class by collecting the equipment from the tech closet. We worked with others from the class and explored how to connect and set up the microphones to the mic stands including the wiring without any instruction from the professor. We tried multiple times placing different wires into the back of the mixer and then to the speakers but failed miserably. But luckily the professor decided to help us out by explaining about the parts on the mixer and each of their purposes.
The professor, Tom, discussed whenever starting on the mixer it is advised to make sure that all knobs, buttons, and mutes are adjusted to their minimal setting. He said each column is called a channel that pertains to each microphone. From what I can remember, there were sixteen channels on this mixer. Towards the bottom of the channels there are levers that control the volume of the microphone. To get sound from the microphone we started by adding or adjusting the gain by turning the knob slowly clockwise near the top of the mixer. Next, we hooked the wire to the switchboard that leads to the speakers in the classroom. After, we pressed in the mic button and adjusted the main volume lever to get sound.
There were other ways, mentioned in class, about hooking up more than one microphone and listening to a microphone or input at a time. This feature allows the engineer to listen and adjust the volume of the individual performers. We did discuss about using the ‘control room’ or CR function on the mixer board. This function controls all sound sources in the recording room and the engineer can either listen or not listen to the performers and make any changes if needed.
After hooking up all four microphones, we set up each microphone to an assigned speaker: front, side, back and center speakers. I enjoyed this tutorial from Tom Beyer and I hoped to remember the ‘every’ specific details when setting up anything to a mixer board in the future.
Terminologies
Cords
TRS: tip, ring, sleeve
TS: tip, sleeve